Vegetais não-comestíveis (árvores, flores,etc)
Vocabulário Básico
bloom / bloom (to) | flor / florir |
blossom / blossom (to) | flor de árvore frutífera / florescer |
branch | galho, ramo |
bud | botão (flor) |
bush | arbusto, mato = shrub |
carnation | cravo (flor) (Dianthus caryophyllus) |
coconut-tree | coqueiro (Cocus nucifera) |
crop / crops | colheita, safra = the amount of a crop that is gathered at one time or in one season; harvest; crop yield = produto ou renda da colheita / plantação "crops were destroyed" |
daisy | margarida |
flower | flor |
forest | floresta; rainforest = floresta tropical |
grass | capim, relva, grama |
harvest | colheita = the gathering of a ripened crop; crop; to reap the harvest = fazer a colheita |
leaf | folha |
oak | carvalho (Quercus spp.) |
palm-tree | palmeira |
pine-tree | pinheiro |
plant | planta |
root | raiz |
rose | rosa |
seed | semente; "I dislike grapes with seeds in them" (obs.: caroço de fruta = stone, pit, kernel, core) |
shell | casca dura (fruta, legume); nut shell = casca de noz |
stem | caule, haste, talo = stalk |
thorn / thorny | espinho = prickle / espinhento = prickly |
tree | árvore |
trunk | tronco (árvore) |
tulip | tulipa |
twig | ramo, galho pequeno, varinha, graveto |
woods; backwoods | bosque; floresta mais aberta = partially cleared, sparsely populated forests |
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Vocabulário Complementar
ash-tree | freixo (Fraxinus spp.) |
aspen | álamo = poplar (Populus spp.) |
bark | casca (árvore) (obs.: peel = casca de fruta) |
bearing | época de frutificação |
beech | faia (Fagus spp.) |
birch | bétula (Betula spp.) |
bromelia | bromélia |
camellia | camélia |
canopy | copa de árvore |
core | caroço (fruta) = the central part of certain fleshy fruits; stone, pit, kernel |
creeper | trepadeira = creeping plant |
daffodil | narciso (flor) |
dandelion | dente-de-leão (flor) |
elm | olmo, ulmeiro (Ulmus spp.) |
fern | samambaia |
fir, fir tree | abeto (Abies spp.) |
flax | linho (planta) |
flowerbed | canteiro |
foliage | folhagem = a cluster of leaves, flowers, and branches |
geranium | gerânio |
grapevine | videira, parreira |
ground cover | cobertura de chão (planta) |
grove | bosque = woods, backwoods |
gum | látex, goma de árvore |
hay | feno |
hedge | cerca viva = a fence or boundary formed by a dense row of shrubs or low trees |
herb | erva |
holly | azevinho |
husk | casca, palha = a usually thin, dry layer that covers some seeds and fruits |
iris | íris (flor) |
ivy | hera |
jasmine | jasmim |
kernel | caroço de fruta = stone, pit, core |
lily | lírio |
lime tree | tília = linden tree, basswood (Tilia spp.) |
linden tree | tília = lime-tree, basswood (Tilia spp.) |
maple | bordo, ácer (Acer spp.) |
moss | musgo |
orchid | orquídea |
oregano | orégano |
pansy | amor-perfeito |
peel | casca (fruta) (obs.: casca de árvore = bark) |
petal | pétala |
petunia | petunia |
pit | caroço = the stone of a fruit; kernel, core |
plane tree | plátano (Platanus spp.) |
plantation | plantação = large area of land especially in a hot part of the world where crops are grown; banana plantation = bananal; coffee plantation = cafezal; cotton plantation = algodoal; rubber plantation = seringal; sugar cane plantation = canavial |
pod | vagem (receptáculo) |
poplar | álamo (Populus spp.) |
poppy | papoula |
prickle / prickly | espinho = thorn / espinhento = thorny |
reed | junco |
sap | seiva de árvore |
scion | enxerto, broto, muda = shoot of a plant or tree |
seedling | muda = a young plant that is grown from seed |
shrub | arbusto = bush |
sprout / sprout (to) | broto (planta) = shoot of a plant / brotar, germinar |
spruce | abeto (Abies spp.) |
stalk | talo, haste = stem |
stone | caroço = the woody central part of such fruits as the peach and plum; pit, core, kernel |
vineyard | vinha, vinhedo = a planting of grapevines |
vintage | vindima; colheita de uvas = grape harvest |
violet | violeta |
weed | erva-daninha |
willow | salgueiro |
yew | teixo (Taxus spp.) |